Harvested cocoa beans clump together and can be very difficult to remove from the pod. Holes in cocoa pod husk caused by insect larvae entering and exiting the pod.
Fact Sheet Cocoa Weevil Borer 061
Adult insect is a small brown moth.
Pests Of Cocoa Book Pdf Free. Mirid bugs such as helopeltis are the most significant and widely occurring insect pests of cocoa and the cocoa pod borer is a major pest in malaysia and indonesia. It is found at nearly all territory of cocoa cultivation in indonesia. The most common species in ghana and west african countries are distantiella theobroma and sahlbergella singularis.
Uneven and premature ripening of pods. Mirids are the major insects that affect cocoa worldwide. Rodents pod borer helopeltis and phytophthora are capable of causing very high crop losses while vsd has destroyed many young plantings debilitated mature cocoa bushes and reduced yield in sabah recently.
In this case its pests. Presently imidacloprid confidor bifenthrin akatemaster and thiamethoxam actara are recommended by ghana cocoa board cocobod for insect pest management. The experts at apex can treat your home or business with quality products that make pests disappear as if by magic.
Some of them eg. These pests attack fruit and cause a yield decline in both quantity and quality. The hero in this tale is apex pest control cocoas pest control company of choice.
Like most stories cocoa has its villains. When establishing new cocoa farms where possible plant trees away from known cssv areas. Mealy bugs are generally not a major pest themselves but are a well known vector for viruses of cocoa.
The warm winter months and rainy humid summers in brevard county are ideal for many insects and arachnids that thrive in cocoas sub tropical climate. Larvae change color to green when they emerge from the pod to pupate. Mirids are the major insects that affect cocoa worldwide.
The cocoa pod borer or is often named the cpb is one of the most common pests in cocoa cultivation. In ghana cocoa mirids have been recognized as a serious pest since 1908 due to their devastating effect. The most common species in ghana and west african countries are distantiella theobroma and sahlbergella singularis.
Larvae are cream in color and approximately 1 cm 04 in long. In ghana cocoa mirids have been recognized as a serious pest since 1908 due to their devastating effect. Seeds sticking together inside pod due to insect eating surrounding tissue.
Use natural barriers such as are oil palm coffee and citrus to prevent or slow down the spread of the mealy bugs within cocoa farms. Cocoa pest disease management. Chemical control of insect pests of cocoa started in 1950 and insecticides from the various classes have been recommended and used by farmers since then.
Pdf on dec 15 2016 shivaji thube and others published pests of cocoa and their management we use cookies to make interactions with our website easy and meaningful to better understand the use.
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